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Archive for Individual Rights

Apr-12
30

Giving back? It’s implicit in the trade.

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You hear the refrain all too often: “because we (you) have been so fortunate in life, we (you) are obligated to ‘give back.’” Well, it could be true that your earnings and success in life were purely by chance. That, for the most part, whatever wealth or success you have accumulated/achieved was not gained through trading mutually in beneficial exchanges, nor through incredible hardship, long hours, and really hard work; a lottery winner comes to mind. If such were the case, then you might feel compelled to simiply premise your actions upon a “give back” approach to those who were not so fortunate, and obviously did not earn it. What is heinous, and uncalled for, is an admonition from others (especially beneficiaries of the give back, social engineers, collectivist ideologues, and other pathetic promoters of the “give back” rant) that it is a moral imperative to “give back,” without judgment or any particular direction. That merely the idea and act of “giving back” is, in and of itself, a pinnacle of virtue – and in the process create out of whole cloth the obscene notion of unearned guilt.
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Mar-12
16

So True

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welcometothefuture 300x208 So True

“Long gone are the days from my youth when still images and simple programs could take hours to download over copper wires at long-distance rates; today we can download video, books, audio recordings, and entire encyclopedias within minutes, if not seconds, and the transfer itself costs trivial sums. Oh, and you can do it on your portable phone.

Such advancements are a tribute to the power of human reason when left free to function.

Welcome to the future.

Ari Armstrong”

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Feb-12
09

Atheism is not a religion

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Of course, this all does need to be said.. And Maher is clearly in perfect form quipping, “Atheism is a religion like abstinence is a sex position.” While precisely true, Maher, as an entertainer and not an intellectual (at least not that I can detect in his paid gig), ought to be more a bit more nuanced simply because while it is true that millions of people have irreconcilable metaphysical premises many (not all) are nevertheless very intelligent. His commentary, while actually pretty good entertainment, needs to reflect the fact that just because one follows a moronic metaphysics does not mean one is a moron.. Unless, of course, you are a political candidate of the Santorum ilk and clearly harbor the desire to create a Christian theocracy. Man is evil hardly to be matched.

Point being religious people (particularly Christians) are immensely, incredibly, defensive. And they ought to be, because what they pretend to believe, if taken seriously (evangelicals) requires and implies a very very dim view of man, reason, individual rights, and life. Therefore, they vomit up the “bigot” card at even the slightest challenge to their irrational duality. So, on balance, for the mere ice-breaking effect and the sure to be coming apoplexy from the religious right I applaud Maher in this case..

Categories : Metaphysics
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Feb-12
03

Bravo Bloomberg!

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Extremist antiabortion activists have, sadly, achieved a series of victories in their efforts to ban by the force of armed government thugs the procedure. This assault is a major threat to women’s right to abortion, but profoundly individual rights. To the extent any specific individual rights (such as a woman’s right to an abortion) are threatened, all are threatened. The antiabortion extremists’ war on a woman’s right to her own body is an unseemly and irrational assault on all of our rights – property, free trade, and freedom of speech.

In a great move to raise a middle finger to some of these right wing, evangelical nut-jobs who promote antiabortion extremism New York’s Mayor Bloomberg is pledging money to Planned Parenthood to offset funds that were cut by the Susan G. Komen for the Cure breast cancer foundation.

While the storyline is essentially about women’s access to breast cancer screening, it clearly demonstrates a larger issue related to abortion rights.. Don’t always agree with Michael Bloomberg, but on this one I applaud him heartily!!

For a comprehensive, rational, individual rights based view of how to properly think about abortion rights, please read this great paper

Categories : Individual Rights
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Jan-12
18

OPPOSE SOPA – PIPA

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The following was forward to me by Bil Danielson (the author) for publication here – all rights reserved.

internetstrike e1326908022990 OPPOSE SOPA   PIPAIf you supported (or attended) the protests in Madison over collective bargaining, you were exercising your freedom of speech. If you protested the protestors in Madison, you too were exercising your freedom of speech. Freedom of speech is, in fact, what I would consider an inviolable, sacrosanct, principle of American-style democracy and fully reflects the brilliant enlightenment ideology of our founders and the founding documents they penned. It doesn’t mean you are endowed with some un-sourced, uncaused, supernaturally or socially granted right to say what you want, wherever, and whenever. Freedom of speech is fundamentally premised upon the recognition and due respect for the property upon which one speaks – it is a reflection and outgrowth of the fundamental of individual rights.

When you have permission from those who have ownership of said property to speak, you are enjoying the freedom of speech, properly understood. If you do not have their permission, and speak anyway, you are wrongfully trespassing and violating their pre-emptive right to hold and enjoy property privately. This means the land upon which you are holding your sign, or speaking into your megaphone; the building in which you rise to deliver your message; the radio station or television studio in which you are crafting your words and images; or, indeed, the very web page upon which you are posting your thoughts (video, writing, audio message). Since we the people have granted to government the unique use of physical force in our society, they have a profound role to uphold the individual rights of property owners who invite-or give permission to-people to speak. We have the right to speak our minds provided we do not violate the actual rights of others in the process – my individual rights end where yours begin. Were you or I invited onto private property to speak and demonstrate, and the police (or anyone) used force to unilaterally silence such speech THAT would be a violation of your freedom to speak and the property rights of the landowner. Alternatively, if you run into a lecture hall where an invited speaker is presenting views you are opposed to, and begin to shout, interrupting the speaker, it is YOU who are violating the speaker’s (and the venue owner’s) freedom of speech – you are NOT legitimately exercising your own freedom, but rather preventing someone else from it.

If you were one of the impassioned protestors in Madison who showed up on the steps of the capital, on either side of the debate, you were exercising this protected right and the principles behind it. You were not hauled off to jail as a consequence of protesting against Governor Walker because the land upon which you demonstrated is owned, theoretically, by no one in particular, and everyone simultaneously, i.e. public property. If we lived in a dictatorship, Governor Walker could have simply ordered the Capital Police to seize your signs, and toss you in jail. Protesting on public lands is, in fact, a unique case in an otherwise general freedom of speech. It is the government’s agents responsibility to ensure that your right to speak is protected, and not violated – whether it be on public lands (while abiding the reasonable access rules needed), or, especially, on private property. The worst case of all is where the government presumes ownership of all property and simply uses its unique access to physical force to censor you from speaking out merely because the message you want to deliver is either antagonistic to, or otherwise inconsistent with, official government policy. Tied for first worst, you are hauled off, or censored, because someone standing next to you, who you don’t know or perhaps don’t even agree with, held up a sign or played some audio that the government didn’t appreciate, or violated someone’s intellectual property rights, and therefore you were summarily denied the right to speak (or even remain on the premises because the government could condemn the property forthwith) by use of the force of government – all without any due process. That is what happens in a dictatorship, or any overtly tyrannical, or theocratic/religious, state.

Which brings me to SOPA (and PIPA) –ill-conceived legislation supported by the Motion Pictures Association of America (MPAA), and others who claim (correctly) that piracy of protected material is a problem on the internet. The stated intention of this expansion of the Federal Government’s power over the internet is ostensibly to protect intellectual property, such as music, video content, and literature. While protecting the individual rights of intellectual property owners IS a legitimate function of government, it cannot be the case that such protection simultaneously tramples the rights of other’s free speech in the process. But that is exactly what this legislation would do. The legislation’s fundamental premise is that the internet is actually the property of the United States Government, and as such those who happen to be in power today can unilaterally use force to restrict your and my ability to exercise our freedom of speech, properly understood. The proponents of SOPA view the internet as being owned by the United States Government, and therefore subject not just to protection of intellectual property, but to the overt use of force to shut down entire websites and internet communities without the application of the rule of law. This is wrong, it is a violation of property rights, and in fact a violation of the individual rights of website owners and other content producers.

As stated on Wikipedia’s site “The originally proposed bill would allow the U.S. Department of Justice, as well as copyright holders, to seek court orders against websites accused of enabling or facilitating copyright infringement. Depending on who makes the request, the court order could include barring online advertising networks and payment facilitators from doing business with the allegedly infringing website, barring search engines from linking to such sites, and requiring Internet service providers to block access to such sites. The bill would make unauthorized streaming of copyrighted content a crime, with a maximum penalty of five years in prison for ten such infringements within six months. The bill also gives immunity to Internet services that voluntarily take action against websites dedicated to infringement, while making liable for damages any copyright holder who knowingly misrepresents that a website is dedicated to infringement.[4]”

This is analogous to all the protestors against Governor Walker who were on the grounds of the capital in Madison being hauled off, en-masse, because a single protestor on the other side of the block held up a sign that violated the copyright of some third party. If you or I violate a copyright in our activity on the internet, if someone pirates intellectual property, that is a problem and piracy laws are already in force. But trampling the rights of otherwise innocent website owners and their law abiding site visitors is not the solution – but that is exactly what SOPA would do.

I rarely agree with Hillary Clinton, but I do agree with her when she said: “When ideas are blocked, information deleted, conversations stifled and people constrained in their choices, the Internet is diminished for all of us.. There isn’t an economic Internet and a social Internet and a political Internet. There’s just the Internet.”

Today Wikipedia, and numerous other sites, are offline to protest this proposed legislation. I stand in full support of Wiki in this matter. Oppose SOPA! If such laws are allowed to pass in America, then we deserve the noose because we have given the government the rope and the authority to tie the knot.

Categories : 1st Amendment, Freedom
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Jan-12
04

Iowa’s Mystic Caucus

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Only in evangelical nut-job-land, aka Iowa, could a meat head the likes of Rick Santorum almost pull out a victory. This is the same holier than thou jerk-off who supported Arlen Specter, voted for massive amounts of earmarks, not to mention foreign aid up the a$$, and got his butt kicked in his last run for US Senate. There is only one reason why he was able to cobble together a 25% showing. He ran around in all of the little evangelical towns in central Iowa and pandered to the mystics there. It was actually Huckabee, part II.

So, what’s so bad about Ricky boy? Simple, Santorum denounces individualism, bastardizes the vision of America’s founding, and to top it off disassociates with any proper conceptualization of individual rights – the real and true basis of America’s founding. All the while wanting people to think his twisted theocratic vision is all part of the “founding vision” of America. This is called steps toward theocracy, make no mistake about it.

RS: “the conservative view of freedom,” “the liberty our Founders understood. . . this is freedom coupled with the responsibility to something bigger or higher than the self.” “True liberty is freedom in the service of virtue—not the freedom to be as selfish as I want to be, or the freedom to be left alone, but the freedom to attend to one’s duties—duties to God, to family, and to neighbors. . . . In the conservative vision, people are first connected to and part of families: The family, not the individual, is the fundamental unit of society.”

Such utterances are wholly incompatible with individual rights. Santorum, you are a bizarre mystic ass – please, just go away.

Categories : Politics National
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Jun-11
30

Onkar Is Precise

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Required reading..

This article is a very succinct and extremely well-stated argument by Onkar Ghate. And it would surprise no one who chimes in here that it is utterly consistent with my world-view. As a disclaimer, I have met Onkar. He is a very bright fellow, polite, and very mannered.. He is precise in his language and is delicately measured in his unwavering advocacy for individual rights..

The simple answer to his rhetorical question at the end of the article is simple: Yes!

Jun-11
28

The Problem(s) With Pawlenty

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I witnessed Tim Pawlenty on Morning Joe today.. He was getting grilled on foreign policy matters, particularly our ongoing waste of time, money and American lives in Afghanistan.

Pawlenty has some intrinsic problems that will prevent him from becoming the next President of The United States. Here are just four to consider..

1. He is an unapologetic evangelical Christian (he passes the GOP pro-life, Christian litmus test).
2. His foriegn policy prescriptions are fundamentally premised on U.S. interventionism as a force for good in the world.
3. He believes in the power of government, in general, as a force of good.
4. He is from South Saint Paul.

The American people, it seems to me, are sick and tired of these religious politicians using their elected positions to shove their mystic creed down our throats. His subsumes sacrifice as a virtue, and therefore will apply that in all of his policy and decision making. It’s profoundly sickening, immoral, and disgraceful.

The answer to Afghanistan, and all other international military-esque issues, is that we need a far more lethal, but far smaller, military that is not premised on being based all over the world. Pull out, and stay out. Generals are now like lawyers, there is a legitimate need for good ones, but we clearly have way too many at present.. If we are attacked or directly threatened, respond directly. We do not need bases of operation all over the world “just in case” we think a threat could be looming.

Lastly, government is a necessary evil, and it must be limited to the protection of individual rights, period. It is not a force for good any more than Yellowstone National Park is a force for good.

Pawlenty suffers from the same mystic megalomania that has gripped GOP candidates and office holders forever: we’re better than the other guy because we’re Christian pro lifers who know, in our hearts, what’s best for you. And since we came from humble beginnings, all the better (as if being poor at some point in your life has some inherent virtue that makes you more qualified than the product of a financial success story).

Pawlenty is a holier than thou, statist, self-sacrifice spewing, candidate without any rightful claim to power.

Categories : Politics
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Secessionists control the majority and vow to hold a vote on separation from the national government. Such a headline must sound like the dream of racists or the people of some African country few could pronounce or even locate.

But the thirst for liberty crosses all boundaries. People seeking to be free from tyrannical governments that oppress individual rights and free markets only hate the intrusions of the bureaucracy.

The next secessionist movement may surprise you.

See You Later

Categories : Liberty, Revolution
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Apr-11
17

Sunday Night Snippet: Emancipation Day

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In case you had not realized it, the tax filing deadline of April 15th has been shoved to April 18th for the Washinton D.C. celebration of Emancipation Day. This April marks the 150th anniversary of the beginning of the War Between the States ( despite the history books it was not a war about the overthrow of the government in Washington D.C.). Of course this year’s celebration has nothing to do with the South’s attempt at freedom from the over reaching federal government and the tyrant Lincoln.

Washinton D.C. historians rarely get events correct. The revered emancipation only pertained to slaves held in rebellious territories. The slaves in the North and a few places in the South that did rebel were not part of the deal. What do details matter when the non-working federal workers get another day off on our dime.

Tonoght’s Sunday Night Snippet ponders the question of Southern independence if the states in rebellion had done a few things differently. Read More→

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Mar-11
06

Capitalism v. Christianity

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The reality is clear, the delusions rampant. At the end of the day, you must pick one or the other for, as Dr. Hsieh adeptly puts it: “ultimately these two cannot be reconciled, one or the other has to go..” Unless, of course, you prefer to live as a self-deluded hypocrit.. which pretty much describes the Republican Party in its current manifestation… As well as the secular left.

Which brings up one of the key points in Dr Hsieh’s podcast. That being if you are a committed Christian your political home is not with the Republicans, but rather and clearly with the Democrats. Democrats who morally defend their collectivist actions and programs (such as, and rather profoundly, the protestors who were arguing “tax the rich”) by an appeal to their Christian ethics actually have the high ground, Republicans who argue the opposite for reasons of long range planning, free markets in education, etc., simply have no moral argument – theirs is full-on subjectivity. Unless, of course, they have a morality premised not on Christianity, but rather individual rights: rational self-interest.

Make your choice, you have no other… and your time is running out.

Dr Diana Hsieh’s Noodlecast (Episode #62: Rationally Selfish Webcast – excerpt on Capitalism v Christianity).

2011-02-27 Excerpt Capitalism v Christianity

Categories : General
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Mar-11
03

End Mandatory Recycling Now

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norecycle End Mandatory Recycling NowAnn Althouse writes:

“If recycling is worth doing, it should be paying for itself without a state government subsidy, or, if not, let local communities decide if they want to cough up the money to do it anyway. It’s time for decentralization, efficiency, realism… not fluffy-headed idealism. Saving money is the morality we need, not posing as good people by doing something if it actually makes no sense. I’m for pragmatism, not narcissism.”

Well put Ann. However, rational self-interest is the real morality we need; “saving money” may be a virtue, but it is not a morality.

Better stated: I’m for rational self-interest premised upon individual rights, not narcissism.

Must read rant by Ann!

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Feb-11
17

Bob, you ignorant slut.

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“The story around the world is the rush to democracy,” said Sen. Bob Jauch, D-Poplar. “The story in Wisconsin is the end of the democratic process.” (article link here).

No Bob, you ignorant slut, the story around the world is a rush to capitalism and free markets. The story in Wisconsin has been for the longest time a rush to socialism, government monopoly over education, and lost jobs to other states..

Your pathetic characterization isn’t unexpected, to assume anyone with half a brain will buy it is idiotic.

Oh, and one more thing.. Bob… Democracy is not what this country or any other country wants – what we have is called a representative republic. Democracy is something else, and of course you would desire this at the moment ostensibly because over 50% of the voters receive, either directly or indirectly, their sustenance through the expropriation of the wealth and real productivity others.

In other words, in a democracy, all the little blood suckers such as those parading in Madison could continue bleeding Wisconsin dry merely with a majority vote. The founders were brilliant enough to understand that the tyranny of a majority is an assault on individual rights. They got it right, you’re an ignorant slut.

Feb-11
11

PLEASE, don’t call me a conservative

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I have to admit, I was never comfortable thinking of myself as a conservative. So, I punted the whole gang. I made an objective determination long ago (as did Lew Rockwell, who is very much admired by some out here OTBL) that the fundamental tenets of what it meant to be a “conservative” were totally antithetical to my world-view. And that view is premised upon individual rights, reason, and rationality. Bizarre and irrational notions (regardless the number of people who hold them) such as evangelical (fundamentalist) Christianity, militant pro-life activism (litmus test activism), and wink/nod support for the status quo of big government programming (provided your guy gets to do the spending) have no place in a modern, evolving, world – they belong on the scrap heap of discarded pre-enlightenment philosophy or ignored for their overt ignorance to nature and individual rights.

Well, it is pretty clear not much has changed within certain quarters of this crowd, eminent poster children for which are people like John McManus (John Birch Society) and the incredibly hypocritical talk show blow-hard, Mike Church. These Neanderthal/Dark Ages throwbacks truly are fish out of the proverbial Tea Party water; generationally and morally out of touch with the ongoing awakening in this country. Clearly, they do not represent America’s fundamental foundational concept of individual rights.

Here’s my advice, run from these kooks as fast as you can! And if you still harbor these views, honestly re-access them and simply move on..

The single-largest annual meeting of conservatives and small-government fellow travelers, the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), kicked off in Washington, D.C. today on Thursday, February 10, 2011.

The big story leading up to the conference was a high-profile boycott by outfits such as The Heritage Foundation and figures such as Sen. Jim DeMint (R-S.C.) due to the participation of GOProud, a gay conservative group that lobbies for lower taxes and equality under the law. As a spokesman for Heritage put it, “We want to promote economic freedom, a strong national defense and social conservativism. We think these policies are indivisible…It’s not a boutique. You can’t pick one and not the other.”

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Sep-10
29

Finally! A Rational Republican….

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If (and this a big if) the so-called Tea Party movement is responsible for the emergence of a candidate such as Stephan Baily, then to that extent it is beginning to bare fruit. On the other hand, we will need more time (and many more candidates who share Mr. Bailey’s views) to find out to what extent the Tea Party is actually making cultural inroads.

Obama and his ilk pronounce reflexively that the “philosophy” of the Republicans is flawed and failed. If what he means by this the creed of self-sacrifice-light and all the rest of the subjectivist nonsense spewed by traditional Republicans then I would heartily agree. If, however, what he is alluding to is capitalism premised upon the concept of individual rights (as I suspect he is) then he is simply being too cute by half. What he is attempting to argue is that philosophy was actually incorporated into what the Republicans did during their tenures of political control. Well, such could not be further from the truth.. What he clearly wants is, at least, euro-centric styled governance; ideologically, his rhetoric implies socialism. So what he tries to hang on the record of Republicans is the antithesis, philosophically and practically, of his ideological predisposition.

Stephan Bailey, it appears, has thought this through and his plain-spoken and articulate positions reflect the actual philosophy that has not been implemented by Repbulicans but SHOULD HAVE. It stands in stark raving contrast to what most now consider traditional conservative views, or the defacto views of the vast majority of people who call themselves Republicans. If what people want is a real change, then a Republican with Bailey-esque views is a very plausible answer. The key here is that his positions are philosophically defensible, and do not rely on social sacrifice or religious fundamentalism.

Categories : General
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Sep-10
05

Must see video

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Let’s see if you meatheads can watch and actually learn something about the revolting people you support – they are called Republicans. And if you support these intellectual misfits (again) then YOU are part of what this video is all about. The coming financial nightmare.

Let’s see ANY OF YOU can come in here and defend these meatheads, and let’s start with GW Bush. Come on, I dare you!!!

My point here is that 90% of those wearing the GOP monicre do not have the knowledge or the desire to correct the fundamental problem.. Just watch what happens in November, more Republicans will get elected and they will support and engage in the very same policies and actions as GW Bush and his gang of religious zealots. It’s not about whether one supported Bush, I readily admit I did at one time. What’s key is recognizing the fundamental philosophical flaws in the stated programs of GOP candidates, admitting they are are seriously and fundamentally flawed, and then be willing to take a new path consistent with the fundamental premise of this nation’s founding. The rational path is there for anyone willing to take it.

This video serves to validate all that some out here have argued about for several years (to those who are new, or who refuse to learn about all that has been covered out here, you need to understand there have been some GREAT lessons in Capitalism and Individual Rights spelled out here over time). Well worth the time to view..

Categories : General
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a62cover 227x300 *Update to: Individual Rights Again At Risk In Colorado“. . . abortion rights, properly understood, are not based on a woman’s supposed “right to privacy,” nor subject to limitation by “state interests,” as ruled in Roe v. Wade. And embryos and fetuses cannot be granted rights based on their potential to develop into human persons. The proper view of rights during pregnancy is based on fundamental facts about human nature. Those facts dictate that only pregnant women–not embryos or fetuses–have rights. “

Diana Hsieh and Ari Armstrong have completed their position paper.. It is comprehensive, ground-breaking, and well worth the time to study. If you are truly pro-choice (in actuality, the real pro-life position), this paper will serve to reinforce and validate your view. If you are somewhere in the muddled middle, you may see the error in your thinking and fully understand your half-hearted position needs to be challenged. If you are what is colloquially known as a “pro-lifer,” and especially a militant one, you really need to sit down and read this with as an objective of a mind as you can muster – it will make you rethink your position.

I am proud to highlight this fine piece of work here OTBL! Clck the image for a download of the pdf file..

Categories : General
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Dr. Diana Hsieh writes today:

Once again, the religious right is launching a massive assault on reproductive rights in Colorado — and in other states too — by demanding for full legal rights for fertilized eggs. Ari Armstrong and I are asking for your help to fund an updated policy paper explaining the moral and practical evils of Colorado’s new “personhood” amendment.

In 2008, the theocrats of the religious right gathered the requisite signatures to put a “personhood” amendment on Colorado’s ballot. Known as Amendment 48, this proposed amendment to the state constitution sought to define a fertilized egg as a person with full legal rights in the Colorado constitution. Amendment 48 was defeated resoundingly with 73% against and 27% in favor.

Unfortunately, the crusade for “personhood” did not perish with Amendment 48. Instead, the crusaders went national, expanding the activity of Personhood USA to over 30 states. They’re back in Colorado for the 2010 election with Amendment 62, a slightly modified version of Amendment 48.

Full remarks here – take a moment to pledge your opposition to this outrageous piece of anti-individual rights legislation

Categories : Individualism, Liberty
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Apr-10
15

Confiscation Day Message

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Today is April 15th, known as far as I am concerned as Confiscation Day. What is required of individuals on this day, by the coercion of the federal government, is to either file an income tax return (along with any additional taxes that were not confiscated during the prior year, plus penalties) or apply for an extension to file an income tax return.

This requirement to act in a specified way is enforced by force; the force of potential loss of liberty, and yes, perhaps even jail time for not complying. The upshot of this, in philosophical terms, is that your individual rights are consistently violated during the year with April 15th being merely the day upon which you are forced to acknowledge your violated rights.

So, what, exactly, are “individual rights?” When we speak about individual rights what is it we are actually talking about?

Well, Ayn Rand did all of us many favors not the least of which was to brilliantly elucidate on matters such as this.

As you read Ms Rand’s words, please consider your position relative to government (at all levels). The premise of the uniquely American idea as promoted and implemented by our Founding Fathers was that all government was subordinated to the individual. Those words carry with them profound meaning… please consider them very carefully, for the question to ask is who is subordinated to whom today?

A “right” is a moral principle defining and sanctioning a man’s freedom of action in a social context. There is only one fundamental right (all the others are its consequences or corollaries): a man’s right to his own life. Life is a process of self-sustaining and self-generated action; the right to life means the right to engage in self-sustaining and self-generated action—which means: the freedom to take all the actions required by the nature of a rational being for the support, the furtherance, the fulfillment and the enjoyment of his own life. (Such is the meaning of the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.)

The concept of a “right” pertains only to action—specifically, to freedom of action. It means freedom from physical compulsion, coercion or interference by other men.

Thus, for every individual, a right is the moral sanction of a positive—of his freedom to act on his own judgment, for his own goals, by his own voluntary, uncoerced choice. As to his neighbors, his rights impose no obligations on them except of a negative kind: to abstain from violating his rights.

The right to life is the source of all rights—and the right to property is their only implementation. Without property rights, no other rights are possible. Since man has to sustain his life by his own effort, the man who has no right to the product of his effort has no means to sustain his life. The man who produces while others dispose of his product, is a slave.

Bear in mind that the right to property is a right to action, like all the others: it is not the right to an object, but to the action and the consequences of producing or earning that object. It is not a guarantee that a man will earn any property, but only a guarantee that he will own it if he earns it. It is the right to gain, to keep, to use and to dispose of material values.

Ayn Rand, The Virtue of Selfishness, pp 93.

Categories : General
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